
Educational Therapy
Rooted in the cognitive literacy approach, educational therapy is a program designed to help students with learning difficulties including dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyscalculia, executive functioning, processing, and memory deficits. The focus of educational therapy is to address the underlying causes of learning difficulties rather than treat the symptoms as tutoring, accommodations or modifications do.
Therapy involves intense, individualized sessions rooted in the Orton-Gillingham method with additional techniques that continually stimulate and develop areas of perception, cognition, language, and thinking skills.
Over the last half-century, the Orton-Gillingham approach has been the most influential intervention designed expressly for remediating the language processing problems of children and adults with dyslexia. The Orton-Gillingham approach is language-based, multisensory, structured, sequential, cumulative, cognitive, and flexible.
Educational therapy is NON-TUTORIAL. The goal is not to fill a bucket with knowledge in order to pass a test or complete an assignment. Rather, educational therapy strengthens core academic skills while focusing on higher-order processing.
“We use our understanding of the skills involved with learning and data-driven explicit intentional interventions to train our students HOW to learn, not WHAT to learn.”
— Jane Stout
How does Educational Therapy differ from Tutoring?
Educational Therapy focuses on:
building the learning processes
the individual deficit areas
teaching how to learn
developing language and thinking through effective questioning
remediating the underlying skills essential for learning, such as:
visual processing, figure-ground, attention, sequencing, tracking, and memory
auditory processing, figure-ground, attention, sequencing, and memory
inter-modal perception (the coordination or integration of information from two or more senses, such as touch and vision)
self-regulation and executive functioning
language comprehension
Tutoring focuses on:
treating the symptoms
academic content
teaching what to think
the product (i.e. passing a test)